Despite the name, red pandas are not closely related to giant pandas. They belong in their own unique taxonomic family and are more closely related to racoons, weasels, and skunks than to bears.
Bamboo is the main food of red pandas—they feast on 2-4 pounds daily! Grass, fruit, and an occasional egg, insect, or small animal make up a tiny part of their diet.
Red pandas are found along the southern edge of the Himalayas and in neighboring mountain areas to the east. They live in high elevation, bamboo-rich forests with trees large enough for nesting cavities.
These animals are tree-dwellers. They often use tree limbs to travel through the forest and they even sleep in high branches. Red pandas spend much of the day resting, periodically waking up to groom, stretch, and snack.
Even though their numbers in the wild are uncertain, red pandas are listed as endangered. Across their range, habitat loss and disturbance, illegal trade, hunting, and other threats are likely leading to population decreases.

Asia
Mountain bamboo forests

Head & body: 22-25 in.
Tail: 14-18.5 in.
Weight: 8-14 lbs.
Number of cubs: 1 – 4 per litter
Mammals
Northern Trail
Red pandas are an endangered species. Habitat loss, fragmentation, and degradation is a primary threat to red pandas. Red pandas live in montane forests of Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, and Nepal. They need thick bamboo understories because they depend on bamboo for their diet.
Red pandas may also face threats from canine distemper virus, as they increasingly come into contact increasingly with unvaccinated domestic dogs. Poaching of red pandas is also a problem, as demand is increasing for the pet trade and for other purposes, such as traditional medicines and meat.
Things the Zoo’s done/doing
The Minnesota Zoo has supported Red Panda Network’s Forest Guardian Program. Forest guardians monitor and protect red panda habitat, as well as educate their communities about the importance of the red panda to their future.
The Minnesota Zoo, in conjunction with several other North American zoos, also participates in the Association of Zoos & Aquariums’ Species Survival Plan (SSP) for red pandas. The Red Panda SSP helps manage and improve the lives of captive populations in North America, and through research, education, and conservation activities works to help preserve red panda populations in their natural habitat.